Samar da famfunan banɗaki ba kawai game da zaɓin ƙira mai kyau ba{0}} zaɓi mara kyau na iya haifar da ɗigo mai tsada, rashin bin ƙa'idodin ruwa na gida, ko ninka kuɗin kulawa a cikin shekara guda. Ga ƙungiyoyin saye, ƴan kwangila, da masu gida, yin tambayoyin da aka yi niyya a gaba yana da mahimmanci don guje wa waɗannan batutuwa. A ƙasa akwai mahimman tambayoyi 10 don yin masu kaya, masu daidaitawa da ƙa'idodin duniya (misali, US WaterSense, EU CE, GB na Sinanci) da ainihin buƙatun amfanin duniya-.
Wanne Kaya Akayi Amfani da Jikin Faucet{0}}kuma Ta Yaya Yayi Dogon Ciki{1}}?
Kayan aiki kai tsaye yana tasiri dorewa, juriyar lalata, da amincin lafiya. Karɓar da'awar da ba ta dace ba kamar "ginin ƙarfe" da buƙatar takamaiman bayanai:
Brass (Mai ƙarfi/Jagora - Kyauta)
Zaɓin ƙimar ƙima don samun ingantaccen inganci{0}. Zaɓi "DZR Brass" (dezincification{2}}mai jurewa) a cikin yankuna masu ɗanɗano (misali, Florida, kudu maso gabashin Asiya) don hana lalata ƙarfe. Ribobi: Lalacewa - hujja, yana da shekaru 10-15; Fursunoni: 30-50% ya fi tsada fiye da gami da zinc.
Bakin Karfe (304/316)
Mafi dacewa ga yankunan bakin teku (misali, California, Ostiraliya) saboda juriyar ruwan gishiri{2}} bakin karfe yana ba da mafi kyawun kariyar lalata fiye da 304 amma yana zuwa akan farashi mai girma. Gwaji da maganadisu - na gaske bakin karfe ba zai manne ba (a guji "bakin karfe{6}}kayayyakin", wanda ke da sirin bakin karfe akan karfe).
Zinc Alloy
Zaɓin kasafin kuɗi - (mai rahusa 50% fiye da tagulla) amma mai haɗari na dogon lokaci-. Yakan fashe bayan shekaru 2-3, musamman a cikin matsanancin yanayin zafi{6} (misali, saunas, dakunan wanka masu zafi). Yi hattara da masu kawo kaya suna yi masa lakabin "tagulla{10}cikakken tutiya" don bata ingancin inganci.
Don kasuwannin Amurka, tabbatar da kayan sun cika iyakokin gubar SDWA (Dokar Ruwan Sha Lafiya) (<0.25% lead content); for EU markets, verify RoHS compliance.
Waɗanne Zaɓuɓɓukan Ƙarshe Ne Akwai- kuma Ta Yaya Suke Riƙe Amfanin Kullum & Yanayin Gida?
Ƙarshen famfo yana rinjayar duka kyaututtuka da kulawa. Tambaya game da:
Chrome Plating
Mafi yawan zabi, mai araha da haske. Mafi dacewa ga busassun yanayi (misali, Arizona, Gabas ta Tsakiya) amma mai saurin kamuwa da tabo ruwa a wuraren da ake da ɗanshi. Yana buƙatar tsaftacewar mako-mako tare da samfuran da ba - ba (a guji vinegar, wanda ke lalata plating).
Nickel da aka goge (Satin Nickel)
Scratch{0}} kuma yana ɓoye wuraren ruwa, yana mai da shi dacewa ga iyalai ko manyan wuraren wanka na zirga-zirga. Yana aiki a duk yanayin yanayi amma farashin 15-20% fiye da chrome.
Matte Black
Zaɓin zaɓi na zamani don ƙirar zamani, amma gwada dorewa{0}}ƙananan{1}}matte gama guntu cikin sauƙi. Zaɓi shafi na PVD (Turawar Jiki) don babban amfani da sarari, saboda yana ba da mafi kyawun juriya.
Man -Tagullar da aka goge
Yana ƙara ƙayataccen kayan girki, amma ƙarshen yana shuɗewa akan lokaci (musamman a cikin hasken rana kai tsaye). Ya dace da yankuna masu zafi (misali, Pacific Northwest) amma kaucewa a wuraren da ruwa mai wuya, saboda ma'adanai suna hanzarta dushewa.
Lokacin neman takamaiman yanki, tambaya: "Shin wannan ƙarewar ya bi ƙa'idodin zafi/ruwan [Yanki]?" (misali, "Shin wannan ƙarewar chrome yana tsayayya da ɓarna a cikin zafi na Florida?").
Menene Matsakaicin Tafiya - kuma Shin Yana Cika Ka'idodin Ingancin Ruwa na Gida?
Sharar gida tana ƙara ƙarewa{0}}kuɗin amfani na masu amfani, kuma ba a ƙi biyan buƙatun da ba su dace ba a kasuwannin da aka tsara. Mabuɗin tambaya:
Daidaita Inganci & Amfani:Guji "ultra{0}} ƙananan kwararan ruwa"<1.0 GPM) for kitchens, but they work well in guest bathrooms. Ask: "Does the faucet have an aerator to maintain water pressure while saving water?" (Aerators mix air with water to prevent weak flow.)
Idan ana neman California, tabbatar da bin ka'idodin jihar (<1.2 GPM for all bathroom faucets).
Shin Faucet ɗin Yana Jituwa Da Tsarin Bututun Wuta na Gida (Musulunci, Tazarar Ramin)?
Rashin daidaiton famfo yana haifar da jinkirin shigarwa da ƙarin farashi. Mayar da hankali kan mahimman abubuwa guda biyu:
Nau'in Zare
Yana amfani da zaren NPT (National Pipe Taper) (conical, self-sealing).
Yana amfani da zaren BSP (British Standard Pipe) (daidai, yana buƙatar wanki don rufewa).
A guji masu siyarwa suna da'awar "zaren duniya"{0}} koyaushe suna tabbatar da dacewa tare da aikin famfo na kasuwa.
Tazarar Ramin Shigarwa
Fit 1-rami countertops (na kowa a cikin gidan wanka na zamani).
Ana buƙatar inci 2-4 tsakanin ramukan waje (Misali na Amurka: 4 inci; Matsayin EU: 150mm).
Nemi masu samar da kayayyaki don samar da "taswirar dacewa da aikin famfo" don yankin da aka yi niyya (misali, "Jagorancin Fitar da Kayan Aikin Ruwa na Amurka") don guje wa batutuwan sayayya-.
Yaya Sauƙin Faucet ɗin don Shigar da - kuma Shin Ya zo da Duk wani Hardware Na Bukata?
Kudin shigarwa na iya ƙara 20-30% zuwa jimlar kasafin kuɗi idan famfon yana da rikitarwa. Tambayi:
Ana Bukatar Kayan Aikin
Shin yana buƙatar kayan aiki na musamman (misali, maƙallan kwandon ruwa) ko aiki tare da daidaitaccen kayan aiki?
DIY -Saflolin Abokai
Nemo hoses "sauri{0}haɗawa" (babu tef ɗin bututu da ake buƙata) ko "saman shigarwa" (yana kawar da buƙatar rarrafe ƙarƙashin mashigar ruwa).
Hada Hardware
Kunshin ya ƙunshi gaskets, ƙwaya masu hawa, da cikakken jagorar mai yanki{0}} takamaiman umarni (misali, "Matakan Shigar Amurka")?
Don kadarorin haya a cikin Amurka, ba da fifiko ga faucet tare da "kayan aiki{2}}ƙasasshen shigarwa"-wannan yana taimaka wa masu gidaje yin ajiyar kuɗi akan kuɗaɗen hannu.
Menene Sunan Alamar - kuma Menene Garantin Ya Rufe?
Faucet mai arha ba tare da garanti ba haɗari ne mai tsawo -. Zurfafa zurfafa cikin:
Rikodin Waƙoƙin Brand
Amintattun samfuran duniya sun haɗa da Kohler (US), Moen (US), Hansgrohe (Jamus), da Jomoo (China). Duba sake dubawa a kan yanki na musamman{5}}
Garanti Cikakkun bayanai
Karɓar da'awar " garantin shekara 1" maras tabbas. Tambayi:
Wadanne abubuwa aka rufe? (misali, bawul core, jiki, gama)
Yaya tsawon lokacin ɗaukar hoto? (Mafi kyawun samfuran suna ba da shekaru 5-10 don jiki da shekaru 2-5 don sassa masu motsi)
Menene tsarin da'awar? Shin masu amfani suna buƙatar yin rijistar samfurin? An haɗa gyaran yanar gizo - (misali, Moen yana ba da sabis na rukunin yanar gizo kyauta ga abokan cinikin Amurka)?
Masu ba da kayayyaki waɗanda suka ƙi raba ra'ayoyin abokin ciniki ko ingantaccen bugu na garanti ja ne.
Menene Jimlar Kudin Mallaka (TCO) -Ba Farashin Sayi kawai?
Faucet alloy na zinc na $50 na iya zama kamar mai tattalin arziki, amma TCO ɗin sa ya fi fam ɗin tagulla $200. Yi lissafin TCO ta amfani da:
Kudin Kulawa
Zinc alloy faucets suna buƙatar sabbin gaskets kowane watanni 6-12 ($ 10– $ 20 kowace gyara); Faucets na tagulla na buƙatar kulawa sau ɗaya kawai a kowace shekara 3-5.
Mitar Sauyawa
Zinc gami faucets sun wuce shekaru 2-3; tagulla faucets karshe 10-15 shekaru.
Farashin Makamashi
Ruwa{0}Ingantacciyar (WaterSense{1}}shararriyar) famfunan ruwa suna ceton gidaje na Amurka $35 a duk shekara akan kuɗin amfani.
Kwatanta TCO Sama da Shekaru 10
$50 Zinc Faucet
$50 + (gyara 8 × $15)=$170
$200 Brass Faucet
${0}} (gyara2 × $15)=$230
Faucet ɗin tagulla yana guje wa maye gurbin 7 da 50+ sa'o'i na raguwa
Za a iya Keɓance Faucet (Launi, Features) don takamaiman Ayyuka?
Keɓancewa shine mabuɗin don ayyukan kasuwanci (misali, otal-otal, gidajen cin abinci) ko - babban tushen samar da wurin zama. Tambayi:
Kyakkyawan Kyau
Za a iya daidaita ƙarshen da sauran kayan aiki (misali, "daidai da kayan aikin gwal na otal")? Nemi game da lokutan jagora don ƙare na al'ada (misali, makonni 4-6 don zinare na al'ada).
Daidaita Aiki
Ana iya ƙara fasali, kamar:
Na'urori masu auna firikwensin taɓawa (tsaftar asibitoci, gama gari a wuraren kasuwancin Amurka da EU)
Matsakaicin zafin jiki (yana hana zafi, ana buƙata a wuraren kula da yara na EU)
Ƙananan abubuwan dalma{0} (wajibi ne ga makarantun Amurka a ƙarƙashin SDWA)
Don kasuwannin Gabas ta Tsakiya, tambaya game da "yashi -karshin juriya"{1}}yashi a cikin ruwa yana toshe faucet masu kyau da sauri.
Shin Jagorar Faucet - Kyauta ne- kuma Kuna iya Ba da Takaddun Shaida?
Leaching gubar daga famfo yana haifar da haɗari ga lafiya (misali, batutuwan ci gaba a cikin yara) kuma ya saba wa ƙa'idodin duniya. Kar a yarda da da'awar "guba{3} kyauta" akan darajar fuska. Tambayi:
Takaddun shaida
Rahoton Gwaji
Nemi kwafin sabuwar gwajin ƙungiya ta uku (misali, daga SGS ko EUROLAB){3}} guje wa "rahotannnin gwajin gida{4}," waɗanda galibi ba su da aminci.
Ko da famfunan gubar "kyauta" na iya samun ƙaramin gubar (wanda aka yarda da shi bisa ƙa'idodi), amma waɗanda ba bisa ƙa'ida ba na iya samun 5x iyakar doka.
Menene Bayan-Taimakon tallace-tallace kuke bayarwa (Gyara, Kayayyaki, Sabis na Yanki)?
Rashin gazawar famfo (misali, madaidaicin bawul ɗin da ya karye) na iya sa ba za a iya amfani da gidan wanka ba{2}} tallafin gaggawa yana da mahimmanci. Tambayi:
Lokacin Amsa
Yaya tsawon lokacin da ake ɗauka don amsa buƙatar sabis? (Manyan masu samar da kayayyaki suna ba da lokutan amsawa na sa'o'i 24 don kasuwannin Amurka / EU da sa'o'i 48 don Asiya.)
Samuwar kayan gyara
Kuna tara sassa gama gari (bawuloli, masu iska) a cikin yankin da aka yi niyya? (misali, "Kuna da rumbun ajiya a Texas don umarnin Amurka?")
Akan -Sabis na Yanar Gizo
Kuna bayarwa akan{0}} gyaran yanar gizo don ayyukan kasuwanci? (misali, "Za ku aika da masani zuwa otal a Miami cikin sa'o'i 48?")
Don sarkar otal a Turai, zaɓi mai siyarwa mai ma'ajiyar kayan gyara a Jamus{0}wannan yana rage lokacin isarwa daga makonni 2 (daga China) zuwa kwanaki 2.
Kammalawa
Nasarar samar da famfon gidan wanka ya dogara da yin tambayoyi waɗanda ke magance dorewa, yarda, farashi, da tallafi. Ta hanyar mai da hankali kan ingancin kayan aiki, ƙa'idodin gida (misali, WaterSense, NSF), da dogon lokaci{3} TCO, zaku guje wa kurakurai masu tsada da sadar da ƙima ga ƙungiyar ku ko abokan cinikin ku. Kafin kammala oda, ƙetare{5}}duba kowane ɗayan waɗannan tambayoyin guda 10 tare da mai siyarwar ku{7}}kuma kada ku yi jinkirin neman samfuran (don gwada kwarara da gamawa) ko nassoshi (don tabbatar da ingancin sabis).
